Tent camping under a starry night.

About Us

We're a small agency with a massive reach.

Established in 1946, the BLM is today the nation's largest land manager. Our roots go back to the years after America’s independence, when the young nation began acquiring additional lands. At first, these lands were used to encourage homesteading and westward migration. The General Land Office was created in 1812 to support this national goal.

Over time, values and attitudes regarding public lands shifted, and President Harry S. Truman, by means of a government reorganization, merged the GLO and another agency, the U.S. Grazing Service, creating the Bureau of Land Management. Learn more about our origins and how the BLM evolved over time in  "Opportunity and Challenge: The Story of the BLM."

We manage 245 million acres of public lands—that’s one in ten acres in the country—and 700 million acres of mineral estate. These public lands and subsurface acres are integral to the lives and livelihoods of communities and families across the country. This is accomplished by 12 main regional offices and headquarter offices in Grand Junction, Colorado and in Washington, DC.

 

BLM Org Chart

BLM Organization Chart

View our organization chart.

How We Manage

A person stands on a green vegetative river bank while another wades in the water to measure the depth of the water.

The BLM manages for multiple use across regions and landscapes, with partners and using sound science. Before you explore our programs, understand the foundation of how we manage.

What We Manage

A landscape with oil and gas development in the distance

Learn about the public lands and resources managed by the BLM, from National Conservation Lands to our nation's cultural resources to fish and wildlife habitat.

BLM History

Two men on horses riding up a hill.

Explore BLM’s history through stories, video, and more.